Opticrom is ophthalmic medication used to treat certain allergic eye conditions such as vernal keratoconjunctivitis, vernal conjunctivitis, and vernal keratitis. It inhibits itching of the eyes that can occur with these conditions.
Opticrom eye drops contain the active ingredient sodium cromoglicate, which belongs to a class of medications called mast cell stabilizers. It works by preventing the release of certain substances in the body that cause allergic reactions. Mast cells are an important part of the immune system, and when they are activated, they release histamine and other substances that cause inflammation and immune system response.
Sodium cromoglicate stabilizes the mast cells and prevents them from releasing histamine, thus reducing the symptoms of allergic reactions such as itchy, watery, or red eyes. Opticrom eye drops may take a few days to start working, and a few weeks to achieve full effectiveness.
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